by The global green steel market is set to experience monumental growth, with an astounding CAGR of 122.9% during the assessment period from 2023 to 2030. By the end of 2030, the market is projected to reach an approximate market value of around US$47.2 billion.
Key Market Insights
Green steel represents a shift towards environmentally sustainable methods of steel production, aiming to reduce the carbon emissions typically associated with steel manufacturing. Traditional steel production relies heavily on coal-based processes, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions, particularly carbon dioxide. By adopting safer and more eco-friendly approaches to steel production, green steel seeks to address these environmental concerns. Increased investment in research, development, and implementation of green steel technologies by both public and private sectors has accelerated the commercialization and adoption of these methods. However, transitioning to green steel production often involves significant upfront investments in new technology, infrastructure, and equipment, which may be prohibitive for some businesses.
Growing Awareness of Green Steel Production in Major Industries
The increasing awareness of the environmental impact of traditional steel production has led to a greater demand for greener and more sustainable steel manufacturing. This heightened awareness, driven by concerns over carbon emissions, air and water pollution, and resource depletion associated with conventional steel production, has resulted in a shift towards more environmentally friendly options. Numerous industries and businesses are recognizing the importance of integrating sustainability into their operations to improve their reputation, achieve corporate social responsibility (CSR) goals, and respond to consumer preferences for eco-friendly products. As a result, demand for items made from sustainable resources, including green steel, is rising.
Investments in Greenfield Projects
Investments in greenfield projects, which involve starting new projects from scratch, are a key driver of growth in the green steel sector. These projects provide an opportunity to incorporate the latest sustainable technologies and practices from the outset, resulting in more efficient, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly production processes. Moreover, greenfield projects are subject to the latest environmental standards and regulations, making it easier for companies to comply with these requirements. By establishing themselves as leaders in green steel production through such initiatives, companies can gain a competitive edge and attract environmentally conscious customers.
Challenges: Carbon Pricing and Policy Uncertainty
Volatile carbon pricing and uncertainty in government policies can significantly hinder the green steel market. Inconsistent regional carbon pricing methods or a lack of widespread adoption may lead to competitive disadvantages for green steel producers. Furthermore, the upfront costs of green steel production techniques may still be higher than those of conventional methods in the absence of standardized and consistent carbon pricing. Policy inconsistencies across jurisdictions can disrupt market demand and delay the adoption of green steel production.
Key Segments: Hydrogen and Electric Arc Furnace (EAF)
The hydrogen segment is expected to dominate the green steel market during the forecast period. Hydrogen serves as a clean energy source for green steel production, significantly reducing or eliminating carbon emissions associated with traditional methods. Hydrogen can be used as a reducing agent in the direct reduction of iron ore, resulting in water vapor (H2O) instead of carbon dioxide (CO2). Additionally, injecting hydrogen into electric arc furnaces (EAFs) can improve combustion and reduce carbon emissions.
The EAF segment is projected to experience strong demand growth. EAFs are known for their lower carbon emissions and environmental impact compared to conventional steelmaking methods. They are well-suited for recycling scrap steel into new products, aligning with the principles of the circular economy.
Regional Insights: Europe Leads, Asia Pacific Shows Strong Growth
Europe is expected to lead the green steel market, driven by ambitious climate goals and significant investments in green steel technology. The European Unions (EU) commitment to achieving climate neutrality by 2050 has spurred interest and funding in green steel projects.
Asia Pacific is experiencing rapid industrial expansion and urbanization, resulting in increased demand for green steel to mitigate environmental impacts. Abundant renewable energy sources in the region, such as wind and solar energy, make it ideal for green steel production. Australia, in particular, is well-positioned to become a major exporter of green steel products, leveraging its renewable energy resources and commitment to sustainable steel production.
Competitive Landscape
Key players in the global green steel market include Arcelor Mittal, Tata Steel Ltd., POSCO, Aco Verde do Brasil, Blastr Green Steel, SSAB AB, Voestalpine AG, and ThyssenKrupp AG.
Browse Global Green Steel Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, Regional Outlook, and Forecast 2023-2030 (By Energy Source Coverage, By Type Coverage, By End User Coverage, By Geographic Coverage and By Company): https://www.fairfieldmarketresearch.com/report/green-steel-market
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COMTEX_441061753/2840/2023-09-27T09:25:59
Julian Lopez is professor emeritus of finance, served as the founding academic affairs dean and founding chair of the finance department.
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.